Synthesis, crystal structure, Hirshfeld surface and crystal void analysis of 4-fluoro-benzo[ c][1,2,5]selena-diazol-1-ium chloride

Acta Crystallogr E Crystallogr Commun. 2025 Feb 20;81(Pt 3):252-256. doi: 10.1107/S2056989025001379. eCollection 2025 Mar 1.

Abstract

The asymmetric unit of the title salt, C6H4FN2Se+·Cl-, contains one planar 4-fluoro-benzo[c][1,2,5]selena-diazol-1-ium mol-ecular cation and a chloride anion. In the crystal, inter-molecular N-H⋯Cl hydrogen bonds link the 4-fluoro-benzo[c][1,2,5]selena-diazol-1-ium mol-ecules, which are arranged in parallel layers along (104), to the chloride anions. The cationic layers, in turn, are stacked along [001]. A Hirshfeld surface analysis of the crystal structure indicates that the most important contributions for the crystal packing are from H⋯Cl/Cl⋯H (22.6%), H⋯F/F⋯H (13.9%), H⋯N/N⋯H (11.9%), H⋯C/C⋯H (10.2%) and H⋯H (7.7%) inter-actions. The volume of the crystal voids and the percentage of free space were calculated to be 44.80 Å3 and 5.91%, showing that there is no large cavity in the crystal packing.

Keywords: chalcogen bond; crystal structure; non-covalent inter­actions; organic–inorganic salt.