Playbook workflow builder: Interactive construction of bioinformatics workflows

PLoS Comput Biol. 2025 Apr 3;21(4):e1012901. doi: 10.1371/journal.pcbi.1012901. eCollection 2025 Apr.

Abstract

The Playbook Workflow Builder (PWB) is a web-based platform to dynamically construct and execute bioinformatics workflows by utilizing a growing network of input datasets, semantically annotated API endpoints, and data visualization tools contributed by an ecosystem of collaborators. Via a user-friendly user interface, workflows can be constructed from contributed building-blocks without technical expertise. The output of each step of the workflow is added into reports containing textual descriptions, figures, tables, and references. To construct workflows, users can click on cards that represent each step in a workflow, or construct workflows via a chat interface that is assisted by a large language model (LLM). Completed workflows are compatible with Common Workflow Language (CWL) and can be published as research publications, slideshows, and posters. To demonstrate how the PWB generates meaningful hypotheses that draw knowledge from across multiple resources, we present several use cases. For example, one of these use cases prioritizes drug targets for individual cancer patients using data from the NIH Common Fund programs GTEx, LINCS, Metabolomics, GlyGen, and ExRNA. The workflows created with PWB can be repurposed to tackle similar use cases using different inputs. The PWB platform is available from: https://playbook-workflow-builder.cloud/.

MeSH terms

  • Computational Biology* / methods
  • Humans
  • Internet
  • Software*
  • User-Computer Interface
  • Workflow*

Grants and funding

This project was funded by NIH grants: OT2OD036435 to A.Ma. and S.S. (CFDE Workbench), OT2OD030160 to A.Ma. (LINCS DCC), OT2OD030544 to S.S. (MW DCC), OT2OD030547 to A.Mi. (ERCC DCC), OT2OD030162 to A.C.R. (KF DCC), and OT2OD032092 to R.M. (GlyGen DCC). The funders had no role in study design, decision to publish, or preparation of the manuscript.