Metabolite tunes MDV pathway to maintain mitochondrial fitness

Mol Cell. 2025 Apr 3;85(7):1253-1255. doi: 10.1016/j.molcel.2025.02.027.

Abstract

In this issue of Molecular Cell, Tang et al.1 demonstrate that the ketone body β-hydroxybutyrate (BHB) promotes the biogenesis of mitochondrial-derived vesicles (MDVs) via lysine β-hydroxybutyrylation (Kbhb) on SNX9, revealing a way to fine-tune the mitochondrial quality control pathway with metabolites.

MeSH terms

  • 3-Hydroxybutyric Acid* / metabolism
  • Animals
  • Humans
  • Lysine / metabolism
  • Mitochondria* / metabolism
  • Mitochondrial Proteins / metabolism

Substances

  • 3-Hydroxybutyric Acid
  • Lysine
  • Mitochondrial Proteins