Executive Summary: The 2025 British Society for Rheumatology guideline for the treatment of axial spondyloarthritis with biologic and targeted synthetic DMARDs
Rheumatology (Oxford). 2025 Jun 1;64(6):3234-3241.
doi: 10.1093/rheumatology/keaf090.
1 Centre for Musculoskeletal Research, Division of Musculoskeletal and Dermatological Science, School of Biological Sciences, Faculty of Biological Medicine and Health, The University of Manchester, Manchester Academic Health Science Centre, Manchester, UK.
2 NIHR Manchester Biomedical Research Centre, Manchester University NHS Foundation Trust, Manchester, UK.
3 Leeds Institute of Rheumatic and Musculoskeletal Medicine, University of Leeds, Leeds, UK.
4 Leeds NIHR Biomedical Research Centre, Leeds Teaching Hospitals NHS Trust, Leeds, UK.
5 Rheumatology Department, The Newcastle-upon-Tyne Hospitals NHS Foundation Trust, Newcastle upon Tyne, UK.
6 Centre for Epidemiology, Norwich Medical School, University of East Anglia, Norwich, UK.
7 Rheumatology Department, Norfolk & Norwich University Hospitals NHS Foundation Trust, Norwich, UK.
8 Expert by Experience, Leeds, UK.
9 University Department of Rheumatology, Royal Berkshire NHS Foundation Trust, Reading, UK.
10 Expert by Experience, Norwich, UK.
11 Primary Care Centre Versus Arthritis, School of Medicine, Keele University, Staffordshire, UK.
12 Department of Rheumatology, The Leeds Teaching Hospitals NHS Trust, Leeds, UK.
13 Pharmacy Department, London North West University Healthcare NHS Trust, London, UK.
14 Rheumatology Department, Salford Royal Hospital, Northern Care Alliance NHS Foundation Trust, Greater Manchester, UK.
15 Faculty of Health and Education, Manchester Metropolitan University, Manchester, UK.
16 Aberdeen Centre for Arthritis and Musculoskeletal Health (Epidemiology Group), University of Aberdeen, Aberdeen, UK.
17 Translational & Clinical Research Institute, Faculty of Medical Sciences, Newcastle University, Newcastle upon Tyne, UK.
18 Department of Gastroenterology, The Newcastle upon Tyne Hospitals NHS Foundation Trust, Newcastle upon Tyne, UK.
19 Honiton Surgery, Department of Rheumatology, Royal Devon & Exeter Hospital, Exeter, UK.
20 Uveitis and Scleritis Service, Moorfields Eye Hospital NHS Foundation Trust, London, UK.
21 Department of Rheumatology, St George's University Hospitals NHS Foundation Trust, London, UK.
22 Royal National Hospital for Rheumatic Diseases, Royal United Hospitals, Bath, UK.
23 School of Infection and Immunity, University of Glasgow, Glasgow, UK.
24 National Axial Spondyloarthritis Society (NASS), London, UK.
25 Dermatology Centre, Salford Royal Hospital, Northern Care Alliance NHS Foundation Trust, Salford, UK.