Anticipatory coarticulation in a patient with apraxia of speech

Brain Lang. 1985 Sep;26(1):117-30. doi: 10.1016/0093-934x(85)90032-x.

Abstract

Articulatory anticipation of vowel gestures was assessed in an apraxic patient, a dysarthric patient, and three normal speakers. The technique of assessment included perceptual identification of gated speech stimuli. The speech material consisted of /getVte/ utterances with the target vowels /i/, /y/, and /u/. In the case of the apraxic patient the gated vowels were identified at a later instant relative to the preceding plosion burst than in the normal speakers. This result was interpreted as reflecting a delayed onset of coarticulatory gestures, in particular lip rounding. The identification rates for the dysarthric's vowels rather reflected the general reduction of this patient's vowel space.

Publication types

  • Case Reports
  • Comparative Study
  • Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't

MeSH terms

  • Apraxias / physiopathology*
  • Dysarthria / physiopathology*
  • Humans
  • Male
  • Middle Aged
  • Phonetics
  • Psychoacoustics
  • Speech Articulation Tests
  • Speech Disorders / physiopathology*
  • Speech Perception / physiology