International partnership for governing generative artificial intelligence models in medicine

Affiliations

• ¹ Division of Pharmacy, Singapore General Hospital, Singapore, Singapore.
• ² Duke-NUS AI + Medical Sciences Initiative, Duke-NUS Medical School, Singapore, Singapore.
• ³ Centre for Quantitative Medicine, Duke-NUS Medical School, Singapore, Singapore.
• ⁴ UK EQUATOR Centre, Centre for Statistics in Medicine, University of Oxford, Oxford, UK.
• ⁵ Artificial Intelligence in Medicine (AIM) Program, Mass General Brigham, Harvard Medical School, Boston, MA, USA.
• ⁶ Department of Radiation Oncology, Brigham and Women's Hospital/Dana-Farber Cancer Institute, Boston, MA, USA.
• ⁷ Department of Medicine, Division of Cardiology, Weill Cornell Medicine, New York, NY, USA.
• ⁸ Information Technology Data Science, New York-Presbyterian Hospital, New York, NY, USA.
• ⁹ Stanford University School of Medicine, Palo Alto, CA, USA.
• ¹⁰ Byers Eye Institute, Stanford University, Palo Alto, CA, USA.
• ¹¹ College of Medicine and Health, University of Birmingham, Birmingham, UK.
• ¹² University Hospitals Birmingham NHS Foundation Trust, Birmingham, UK.
• ¹³ Else Kröner Fresenius Center for Digital Health, TUD Dresden University of Technology, Dresden, Germany.
• ¹⁴ Julius Centre for Health Sciences and Primary Care, University Medical Centre Utrecht, Utrecht University, Utrecht, Netherlands.
• ¹⁵ Department of Pharmacy, University of California San Francisco, San Francisco, CA, USA.
• ¹⁶ Centre of Regulatory Excellence, Duke-NUS Medical School, Singapore, Singapore.
• ¹⁷ SingHealth Duke-NUS Global Health Institute, Duke-NUS Medical School, Singapore, Singapore.
• ¹⁸ Department of Medicine, University of California, San Diego, La Jolla, CA, USA.
• ¹⁹ Department of Pediatrics, University of California, San Diego, La Jolla, CA, USA.
• ²⁰ Tsinghua Medicine, Tsinghua University, Beijing, China.
• ²¹ The Lancet Group, London, UK.
• ²² Department of Computer Science and Engineering, School of Electronic, Information, and Electrical Engineering, Shanghai Jiao Tong University, Shanghai, China.
• ²³ MOE Key Laboratory of AI, School of Electronic, Information, and Electrical Engineering, Shanghai Jiao Tong University, Shanghai, China.
• ²⁴ Artificial Intelligence Office, Singapore Health Services, Singapore, Singapore.
• ²⁵ Singapore Eye Research Institute, Singapore National Eye Centre, Singapore, Singapore.
• ²⁶ Department of Ophthalmology, Yong Loo Lin School of Medicine, National University of Singapore, Singapore, Singapore.
• ²⁷ Centre for Innovation and Precision Eye Health, Yong Loo Lin School of Medicine, National University of Singapore and National University Health System, Singapore, Singapore.
• ²⁸ Ophthalmology and Visual Science Academic Clinical Program (Eye ACP), Duke-NUS Medical School, Singapore, Singapore.
• ²⁹ Nuffield Department of Clinical Neurosciences, Medical Sciences Division, University of Oxford, Oxford, UK.
• ³⁰ Graduate Studies Department, Office of Education, Duke-NUS medical School, Singapore, Singapore.
• ³¹ Division of Computational Health Sciences, Department of Surgery, University of Minnesota, Minneapolis, MN, USA.
• ³² Center for Learning Health System Sciences, University of Minnesota, Minneapolis, MN, USA.
• ³³ NEJM AI, Boston, MA, USA.
• ³⁴ Jiahui Medical Research and Education, Shanghai, China.
• ³⁵ Centre for Digital Transformation of Health, University of Melbourne, Melbourne, Victoria, Australia.
• ³⁶ Department of Medicine, Stanford University, Palo Alto, CA, USA.
• ³⁷ Clinical Excellence Research Center, Stanford University, Palo Alto, CA, USA.
• ³⁸ Tsinghua Medicine, Tsinghua University, Beijing, China. wongtienyin@tsinghua.edu.cn.
• ³⁹ Singapore Eye Research Institute, Singapore National Eye Centre, Singapore, Singapore. wongtienyin@tsinghua.edu.cn.
• ⁴⁰ Beijing Visual Science and Translational Eye Research Institute (BERI), School of Clinical Medicine, Beijing Tsinghua Changgung Hospital, Beijing, China. wongtienyin@tsinghua.edu.cn.
• ⁴¹ Duke-NUS AI + Medical Sciences Initiative, Duke-NUS Medical School, Singapore, Singapore. liu.nan@duke-nus.edu.sg.
• ⁴² Centre for Quantitative Medicine, Duke-NUS Medical School, Singapore, Singapore. liu.nan@duke-nus.edu.sg.
• ⁴³ Pre-hospital & Emergency Research Centre, Health Services and Systems Research, Duke-NUS Medical School, Singapore, Singapore. liu.nan@duke-nus.edu.sg.
• ⁴⁴ NUS Artificial Intelligence Institute, National University of Singapore, Singapore, Singapore. liu.nan@duke-nus.edu.sg.
• ⁴⁵ Department of Biostatistics and Bioinformatics, Duke University, Durham, NC, USA. liu.nan@duke-nus.edu.sg.