Premorbid Metabolic Syndrome Is Associated with the Hypoinflammatory Phenotype in Acute Respiratory Distress Syndrome and Sepsis

Affiliations

• ¹ Department of Pathology, Microbiology, and Immunology.
• ² Vanderbilt University School of Medicine, Nashville, Tennessee.
• ³ Division of Allergy, Pulmonary, and Critical Care Medicine, Department of Medicine, Vanderbilt University Medical Center, Nashville, Tennessee.
• ⁴ Department of Intensive Care Medicine, Amsterdam University Medical Center, Locatie Amsterdam Medical Center, Amsterdam, the Netherlands.
• ⁵ Department of Intensive Care, University Medical Center Utrecht, Utrecht, the Netherlands.
• ⁶ Division of Clinical and Translational Research, Department of Anesthesia, Washington University in St Louis, St. Louis, Missouri; and.
• ⁷ Division of Pulmonary, Critical Care, Allergy, and Sleep Medicine, Department of Medicine and.
• ⁸ Department of Anesthesia, University of California, San Francisco, San Francisco, California.
• ⁹ Department of Biomedical Informatics, and.