Combination of Fascial Plane Blocks Including Serratus Posterior Superior Intercostal Plane Block for Pediatric Thoracic Analgesia: Two Case Reports

A A Pract. 2026 Jan 14;20(1):e02144. doi: 10.1213/XAA.0000000000002144. eCollection 2026 Jan 1.

Abstract

Effective postoperative pain management in pediatric thoracic surgery remains challenging. We present 2 cases where the serratus posterior superior intercostal plane block (SPSIPB) was combined with other fascial plane blocks to enhance analgesia. In a 10-year-old undergoing thoracoscopic hydatid cyst excision, serratus anterior plane block plus SPSIPB provided analgesia for 24 hours. In a 2-year-old undergoing thoracoscopic neuroblastoma resection, subtransverse process interligamentary plane block plus SPSIPB delayed analgesic need until the nineth postoperative hour. These cases suggest that SPSIPB is a valuable adjunct in multimodal pediatric thoracic analgesia strategies.

Publication types

  • Case Reports

MeSH terms

  • Analgesia* / methods
  • Child
  • Child, Preschool
  • Female
  • Humans
  • Intercostal Nerves
  • Male
  • Nerve Block* / methods
  • Postoperative Pain* / drug therapy