Plasma cell-free DNA markers predict occult metastases in patients with resectable pancreatic ductal adenocarcinoma

Affiliations

• ¹ Department of Medicine, Division of Haematology-Oncology, University of Pennsylvania Perelman School of Medicine, Philadelphia, Pennsylvania, USA.
• ² Department of Developmental Biology and Cancer Research, Hebrew University Institute for Medical Research, Israel-Canada, Jerusalem, Israel.
• ³ Department of Biostatistics, Epidemiology, and Informatics, University of Pennsylvania Perelman School of Medicine, Philadelphia, Pennsylvania, USA.
• ⁴ Department of Medical Oncology, Dana-Farber Cancer Institute, Boston, Massachusetts, USA.
• ⁵ Department of Radiation Oncology, University of Pennsylvania Perelman School of Medicine, Philadelphia, Pennsylvania, USA.
• ⁶ Department of Pathology, Brigham and Women's Hospital, Boston, Massachusetts, USA.
• ⁷ Department of Radiology, Harvard Medical School, Boston, Massachusetts, USA.
• ⁸ Department of Surgery, University of Pennsylvania Perelman School of Medicine, Philadelphia, Pennsylvania, USA.
• ⁹ Department of Radiology, University of Pennsylvania Perelman School of Medicine, Philadelphia, Pennsylvania, USA.