Testosterone use trends among young men in the era of direct-to-consumer healthcare

J Sex Med. 2026 Mar 9;23(4):qdag053. doi: 10.1093/jsxmed/qdag053.

Authors

Jonathan A Aguiar¹, Evan J Panken¹, Daniel R Greenberg¹, Robert E Brannigan¹, Joshua A Halpern^{1

2}, Justin M Dubin³

Affiliations

¹ Feinberg School of Medicine, Department of Urology, Northwestern University, Chicago, IL 60611, United States.
² Posterity Health, Centennial, CO 80112, United States.
³ Department of Urology, Baptist Health South Florida, Miami, FL 33176, United States.

PMID: 41802277
DOI: 10.1093/jsxmed/qdag053

No abstract available

Keywords: direct-to-consumer (DTC); hypogonadism; men’s health; testosterone deficiency; testosterone replacement therapy.