RIRS outcomes of conventional and pulse-modulated Ho:YAG lasers versus thulium fiber laser: a multinomial matching analysis

Urolithiasis. 2026 Apr 7;54(1):84. doi: 10.1007/s00240-026-01986-3.

Authors

Burak Elmas¹, Mustafa Kaba², Ender Cem Bulut², İrem Aleyna Teke², Ahmet Bora Küpeli²

Affiliations

¹ Department of Urology, Kızılcahamam State Hospital, İsmetpaşa Mahallesi, Akyüzler Caddesi No: 1, Ankara, 06890, Turkey. elms.burak@gmail.com.
² Department of Urology, Gazi University,School of Medicine, Ankara, Turkey.

PMID: 41944857
DOI: 10.1007/s00240-026-01986-3

No abstract available

Keywords: Matching analysis; Retrograde intrarenal surgery; holmium: yttrium-aluminum garnet (Ho:YAG) laser; thulium fiber laser (TFL).