A proactive multidisciplinary approach to Naja atra envenomation reduces surgical burden and length of hospital stay

J Venom Anim Toxins Incl Trop Dis. 2026 Apr 3:32:e20260029. doi: 10.1590/1678-9199-JVATITD-2026-0029. eCollection 2026.

Abstract

We report that the implementation of a multidisciplinary team (MDT) protocol - integrating early ultrasound surveillance, prompt surgical intervention, targeted antimicrobial therapy, and optimized antivenom administration - was associated with a marked reduction the length of hospital stay and surgical burden among patients with Naja atra envenomation at a tertiary medical center in Taiwan. This approach shifts management from a reactive to a proactive strategy by enabling the early detection of tissue involvement and timely intervention.

Keywords: Cobra envenomation; Length of stay; Multidisciplinary team; Surgical intervention.

Publication types

  • Letter