ESGO Consensus Statement on endometrial cancer prevention, risk reduction strategies, and management of women with Lynch syndrome

Eur J Cancer. 2026 Jun 3:240:116739. doi: 10.1016/j.ejca.2026.116739. Epub 2026 Apr 15.

Abstract

Lynch syndrome (LS) is a hereditary condition associated with an increased susceptibility to developing cancer, primarily colorectal and gynaecological cancer (endometrial cancer and ovarian cancer). The European Society of Gynaecological Oncology (ESGO) nominated fifteen practicing multidisciplinary clinicians with expertise in this field and ten gynaecological and oncological fellows with interest in the topics to develop evidence-based statements, sharing and standardizing the management of LS carriers. Published evidence was integrated with clinical experience to reach Consensus Statements through anonymous voting. In this Consensus, thirty-one statements based on the best available evidence and expert agreement are offered. They focused on genetic and cancer risk counseling principles, screening procedures, risk-reducing surgical and medical strategies, and address emerging topics such as reproductive issues for LS carriers, which are important in current practice. This manuscript reports the Statements that reached a consensus, their voting results, and a summary of supporting evidence.

Keywords: Endometrial cancer; Lynch Syndrome; Ovarian cancer; Risk-reducing strategy; Screening.

Publication types

  • Consensus Statement
  • Practice Guideline
  • Review

MeSH terms

  • Colorectal Neoplasms, Hereditary Nonpolyposis* / complications
  • Colorectal Neoplasms, Hereditary Nonpolyposis* / diagnosis
  • Colorectal Neoplasms, Hereditary Nonpolyposis* / genetics
  • Colorectal Neoplasms, Hereditary Nonpolyposis* / prevention & control
  • Colorectal Neoplasms, Hereditary Nonpolyposis* / therapy
  • Consensus
  • Endometrial Neoplasms* / diagnosis
  • Endometrial Neoplasms* / genetics
  • Endometrial Neoplasms* / prevention & control
  • Female
  • Genetic Counseling
  • Genetic Predisposition to Disease
  • Genetic Testing
  • Humans
  • Risk Reduction Behavior*