Biological activities of synthetic peptides corresponding to fragments of and to the entire sequence of the vasoactive intestinal peptide

Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A. 1973 Feb;70(2):382-4. doi: 10.1073/pnas.70.2.382.

Abstract

An octacosapeptide with the entire sequence proposed for the newly isolated vasoactive intestinal polypeptide was synthesized and had the expected biological properties. Synthetic peptides corresponding to the C-terminal hendeca-, tetradeca-, pentadeca-, and docosapeptide sequences of the vasoactive intestinal polypeptide showed activities that increased with increasing chain length.

MeSH terms

  • Amino Acid Sequence
  • Animals
  • Biological Assay
  • Blood Pressure / drug effects
  • Dogs
  • Gastrointestinal Hormones / chemical synthesis
  • Gastrointestinal Hormones / pharmacology*
  • Glucagon / analysis
  • Glucagon / pharmacology
  • Guinea Pigs
  • Intestine, Small / analysis*
  • Muscle, Smooth / drug effects
  • Peptides / chemical synthesis
  • Peptides / isolation & purification
  • Peptides / pharmacology*
  • Rats
  • Regional Blood Flow / drug effects
  • Secretin / analysis
  • Secretin / pharmacology
  • Stomach / drug effects
  • Trachea / drug effects
  • Vasodilator Agents / chemical synthesis
  • Vasodilator Agents / pharmacology*

Substances

  • Gastrointestinal Hormones
  • Peptides
  • Vasodilator Agents
  • Secretin
  • Glucagon