Galactose oxidase. An enzyme with lectin properties

Biochim Biophys Acta. 1979 Apr 25;577(2):383-8.

Abstract

Galactose oxidase interacts with immobilized D-galactosyl residues and related immobilized and free sugars under the conditions of affinity electrophoresis in polyacrylamide gel and agglutinates sialidase-treated human erythrocytes. The agglutination is also inhibited by D-galactose and its derivatives and is temperature dependent. The sugar binding and hemagglutinating activity are preserved after removal of Cu2+ essential for enzymic activity. These properties are very similar to those of some typical lectins; however, a number of D-galactose specific lectins do not possess any detectable galactose oxidase activity.

MeSH terms

  • Carbohydrate Metabolism
  • Chemical Phenomena
  • Chemistry
  • Chromatography, Affinity
  • Electrophoresis, Polyacrylamide Gel
  • Galactose Oxidase* / metabolism
  • Lectins*

Substances

  • Lectins
  • Galactose Oxidase