Lymphocytic-choriomeningitis virus in hamster tumor: spread to hamsters and humans

Science. 1965 Oct 15;150(3694):363-4. doi: 10.1126/science.150.3694.363.

Abstract

A passage line of a spontaneous hamster fibrosarcoma is contaminated by the virus. of lymphocytic choriomeningitis. Tumors from animals receiving implants when newborn contain high titers of infectious lymphocytic-choriomeningitis virus and complement-fixing antigen, and hamsters receiving implants when weanlings develop high titers of complement-fixing antibody against lymphocytic-choriomeningitis virus. In contrast with the specific reactions of tumorous hamsters to the initiating virus in virus-induced tumors, the development of complement-fixing antibody to lymphocytic-choriomeningitis virus does not depend on the development of tumors. Infant hamsters bearing the tumor have a generalized subclinical infection and seem able to spread virus to other hamsters and to humans.

MeSH terms

  • Animals
  • Animals, Newborn
  • Antigens*
  • Complement Fixation Tests
  • Cricetinae
  • Fibrosarcoma / immunology*
  • Humans
  • In Vitro Techniques
  • Lymphocytic Choriomeningitis
  • Neoplasm Transplantation
  • Neoplasms, Experimental / immunology*
  • Viruses / immunology*
  • Viruses, Unclassified / immunology*

Substances

  • Antigens