Temporal relation between long-lasting aftercontractions and action potentials in cat papillary muscles

Science. 1968 Jul 19;161(3838):293-5. doi: 10.1126/science.161.3838.293.

Abstract

Sotalol, an adrenergic-blocking and antiarrhythmic agent, increases markedly and simultaneously the duration of both action potentials and contractions in papillary muscles. The active tension is manifested as a main twitch contraction followed by a maintained low level of residual tension (aftercontraction) which persists until the terminal phase of rapid repolarization. The Strength of the aftercontraction is augmented when the extracellular concentration of calcium is increased.

MeSH terms

  • Action Potentials / drug effects*
  • Anilides / pharmacology
  • Animals
  • Calcium / physiology
  • Cats
  • Heart / drug effects
  • Heart / physiology*
  • In Vitro Techniques
  • Muscle Contraction / drug effects*
  • Papillary Muscles
  • Stimulation, Chemical
  • Sympatholytics / pharmacology*
  • Time Factors

Substances

  • Anilides
  • Sympatholytics
  • Calcium