Diet and drug interactions in the treatment of mental illness--a review

Can J Psychiatry. 1984 Nov;29(7):609-13. doi: 10.1177/070674378402900713.

Abstract

Drug-diet interactions in the treatment of mental illness are reviewed from two perspectives: the potential effects of drugs on a person's nutritional status, and the effect of diet on drug action through modification of its absorption or various stages of its metabolism. As mental illness is often chronic and recurrent, requiring long-term drug therapy, it is important to become aware of the effects of drugs and their possible interactions with other important factors such as food.

Publication types

  • Comparative Study

MeSH terms

  • Antidepressive Agents, Tricyclic / metabolism
  • Antipsychotic Agents / metabolism
  • Appetite / drug effects
  • Coffee
  • Diet*
  • Drug Interactions
  • Drug Therapy, Combination
  • Humans
  • Intestinal Absorption / drug effects
  • Kidney / metabolism
  • Lithium / metabolism
  • Liver / metabolism
  • Mental Disorders / metabolism
  • Mental Disorders / therapy*
  • Phenothiazines
  • Psychotropic Drugs / administration & dosage
  • Psychotropic Drugs / metabolism
  • Psychotropic Drugs / therapeutic use*
  • Pyridoxine / pharmacology

Substances

  • Antidepressive Agents, Tricyclic
  • Antipsychotic Agents
  • Coffee
  • Phenothiazines
  • Psychotropic Drugs
  • Lithium
  • Pyridoxine