Host Susceptibility to endogenous viruses: defective, glycoprotein-expressing proviruses interfere with infections

J Virol. 1981 Dec;40(3):745-51. doi: 10.1128/JVI.40.3.745-751.1981.

Abstract

Three defective endogenous avian leukosis viruses, ev3, ev6 and ev9, interfered with subgroup E virus infections, ev3, ev6, and ev9 expressed high levels of subgroup E envelope glycoproteins. These glycoproteins reduced the activity of cellular receptors for subgroup E viruses. ev3 and ev6 protected chickens and cultured cells from subgroup E virus infections.

Publication types

  • Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't
  • Research Support, U.S. Gov't, P.H.S.

MeSH terms

  • Animals
  • Avian Leukosis Virus / growth & development
  • Avian Leukosis Virus / physiology*
  • Cells, Cultured
  • Chick Embryo
  • Chickens / microbiology
  • Defective Viruses / physiology*
  • Glycoproteins / physiology
  • Receptors, Virus / metabolism
  • Recombination, Genetic
  • Viral Envelope Proteins
  • Viral Interference*
  • Viral Proteins / physiology*

Substances

  • Glycoproteins
  • Receptors, Virus
  • Viral Envelope Proteins
  • Viral Proteins