Ionic mechanism underlying muscarinic acetylcholine response in the rabbit sinoatrial node

J Physiol (Paris). 1981 May;77(9):1073-6.

Abstract

1. The clusters composed of 10-20 cells of the rabbit sinoatrial node were prepared by coronary perfusion of collagenase and their response to ionophoretic application of ACh was recorded. The hyperpolarizing response showed a sigmoidal onset without any clear latency when the ACh pipette was positioned close to the cell surface. 2. Equations describing the kinetics and amplitude of the ACh-induced K current were determined based on the reported experimental results obtained by relaxation and noise analysis. 3. The kinetics of the ACh-induced K current simulated well the time course of the ACh response and also the effect on the spontaneous action potential when data on the kinetics was incorporated into the S-A node pacemaker mathematical model.

MeSH terms

  • Acetylcholine / pharmacology
  • Action Potentials / drug effects
  • Animals
  • In Vitro Techniques
  • Ion Channels / physiology*
  • Membrane Potentials / drug effects
  • Rabbits
  • Receptors, Cholinergic / physiology*
  • Receptors, Muscarinic / drug effects
  • Receptors, Muscarinic / physiology*
  • Sinoatrial Node / cytology
  • Sinoatrial Node / drug effects
  • Sinoatrial Node / physiology*

Substances

  • Ion Channels
  • Receptors, Cholinergic
  • Receptors, Muscarinic
  • Acetylcholine