Comparison of the inhibitory action of delta-9-tetrahydrocannabinol and petroleum spirit extract of herbal cannabis on human sperm motility

Hum Toxicol. 1982 Mar;1(2):151-4. doi: 10.1177/096032718200100207.

Abstract

1 Using the trans-membrane migration method to measure drug effects on human sperm motility, it is found that delta-9-tetrahydrocannabinol is the major constituent of cannabis which inhibits sperm motility and unlike the cataleptic effect, other constituents in the petroleum spirit extract do not potentiate this effect significantly. 2 It is suggested that the mechanisms for sperm immobilization and cataleptic effects are different.

Publication types

  • Comparative Study
  • Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't

MeSH terms

  • Cannabis*
  • Dronabinol / pharmacology*
  • Humans
  • In Vitro Techniques
  • Male
  • Plant Extracts / pharmacology*
  • Sperm Motility / drug effects*

Substances

  • Plant Extracts
  • Dronabinol