Abstract
The branched-chain 2 oxoacid dehydrogenase complex has been purified from well-washed ox-kidney mitochondria together with branched-chain dehydrogenase kinase. The complex was inactivated and phosphorylated by ATP in about 5 min at 30 degrees C. After hydrolysis of ATP by a contaminating ATPase (5-10 min) the complex was dephosphorylated and reactivated. Dephosphorylation and reactivation were linearly correlated. Reactivation was dependent upon Mg2+ (K0.5 greater than 1 mM) and inhibited completely by 50 mM fluoride. Reactivation and dephosphorylation are attributed to a mitochondrial branched-chain dehydrogenase phosphatase.
Publication types
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Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't
MeSH terms
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3-Methyl-2-Oxobutanoate Dehydrogenase (Lipoamide)
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Animals
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Calcium / pharmacology
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Cattle
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Enzyme Reactivators*
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Fluorides / pharmacology
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Ketone Oxidoreductases / antagonists & inhibitors
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Ketone Oxidoreductases / metabolism*
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Kidney / enzymology*
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Magnesium / pharmacology
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Male
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Multienzyme Complexes / antagonists & inhibitors
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Multienzyme Complexes / metabolism*
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Phosphoric Monoester Hydrolases / pharmacology*
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Phosphorylation
Substances
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Enzyme Reactivators
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Multienzyme Complexes
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Ketone Oxidoreductases
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3-Methyl-2-Oxobutanoate Dehydrogenase (Lipoamide)
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Phosphoric Monoester Hydrolases
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Magnesium
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Fluorides
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Calcium