Amikacin resistance mediated by multiresistance transposon Tn2424

J Bacteriol. 1983 Aug;155(2):755-60. doi: 10.1128/jb.155.2.755-760.1983.

Abstract

Tn2424, a multiresistance transposon 25 kilobases long, was isolated from IncFII plasmid NR79. Tn2424 transposed resistance to sulfonamides, streptomycin and spectinomycin, mercuric chloride, chloramphenicol, and amikacin with a frequency of 6 X 10(-5). Resistance to amikacin was mediated by a 6'-N-acetyltransferase, which conferred higher levels of resistance in Pseudomonas aeruginosa than in Escherichia coli. A restriction analysis and cloning experiments resulted in a physical and functional map of Tn2424. Comparison by a heteroduplex technique revealed that Tn2424 includes the total sequence of Tn21 and two additional DNA fragments that are 1.8 and 4 kilobases long.

MeSH terms

  • Amikacin / pharmacology*
  • Cloning, Molecular
  • DNA Restriction Enzymes
  • DNA Transposable Elements*
  • DNA, Bacterial / analysis
  • Drug Resistance, Microbial
  • Escherichia coli / drug effects
  • Escherichia coli / genetics
  • Kanamycin / analogs & derivatives*
  • Microscopy, Electron
  • Pseudomonas aeruginosa / drug effects
  • Pseudomonas aeruginosa / genetics

Substances

  • DNA Transposable Elements
  • DNA, Bacterial
  • Kanamycin
  • Amikacin
  • DNA Restriction Enzymes