Inhibition of two human tumor cell lines by antimetabolites of coenzyme Q10

Res Commun Chem Pathol Pharmacol. 1978 Mar;19(3):485-90.

Abstract

5-Chloro-2,3-dimethyoxy-6-octylmercapto-1,4-benzoquinone (NSC 252188) and 2,3-dimethoxy-5-hydroxy-6-phytyl-1,4-benzoquinone (NSC 277818) inhibited the human cell lines 4265 and K 562c, and the experimental animal tumor line W256; they also showed antitumor activity against Walker carcinosarcoma 256 in rats with cures; they also inhibited the mitochondrial coenzyme Q10-enzymes, succinoxidase and NADH-oxidase. 5-Chloro-2,3-dimethoxy-6-n-dodecylmercapto-1,4-benzoquinone (NSC 220334) and 5-chloro-6-omega-cyclohexylhexylmercapto-2,3-dimethoxy-1,4-benzoquinone (NSC 238136) were also active against the K 562c cell line and showed cures against the Walker carcinosarcoma 256 in rats.

MeSH terms

  • Animals
  • Antimetabolites, Antineoplastic / therapeutic use*
  • Cell Line
  • Humans
  • Mice
  • NADH, NADPH Oxidoreductases / antagonists & inhibitors
  • Neoplasms, Experimental / drug therapy*
  • Quinones / pharmacology
  • Quinones / therapeutic use
  • Rats
  • Rats, Inbred F344
  • Succinate Dehydrogenase / antagonists & inhibitors
  • Ubiquinone / analogs & derivatives*
  • Ubiquinone / pharmacology
  • Ubiquinone / therapeutic use

Substances

  • Antimetabolites, Antineoplastic
  • Quinones
  • Ubiquinone
  • Succinate Dehydrogenase
  • NADH, NADPH Oxidoreductases