Topical protection against long-wave ultraviolet A

J Am Acad Dermatol. 1983 Sep;9(3):354-60. doi: 10.1016/s0190-9622(83)70141-6.

Abstract

A PABA ester-oxybenzone preparation is superior to PABA or sulisobenzone alone in protecting the skin from methoxsalen-induced ultraviolet A (UVA) phototoxicity after water substantivity challenge. Such a mixture would be useful as a UVA screen for uninvolved or actinically damaged skin in patients receiving psoralens and ultraviolet A (PUVA) therapy. An effective topical UVA screen also may protect against UVA-induced diseases like solar urticaria, polymorphic light eruptions, drug-induced phototoxicity or photoallergy, and possibly against the deep degenerative changes of solar elastosis.

Publication types

  • Clinical Trial
  • Randomized Controlled Trial

MeSH terms

  • 4-Aminobenzoic Acid / administration & dosage
  • Adult
  • Benzophenones / administration & dosage
  • Dose-Response Relationship, Radiation
  • Humans
  • Male
  • PUVA Therapy / adverse effects*
  • Photochemotherapy / adverse effects*
  • Sunburn / prevention & control
  • Sunscreening Agents / administration & dosage*
  • Ultraviolet Rays / adverse effects*
  • para-Aminobenzoates

Substances

  • Benzophenones
  • N,N-dimethyl-2-ethylhexyl-4-aminobenzoate
  • Sunscreening Agents
  • para-Aminobenzoates
  • sulisobenzone
  • oxybenzone
  • 4-Aminobenzoic Acid