Transdermal scopolamine, oral meclizine, and placebo in motion sickness

Clin Pharmacol Ther. 1984 Jul;36(1):116-20. doi: 10.1038/clpt.1984.148.

Abstract

The efficacy of transdermal scopolamine, oral meclizine, and placebo in protection against motion sickness was compared in a double-blind crossover study. Thirty-six healthy subjects were exposed to motion three times for 90 min in a ship-motion simulator. Transdermal applications were made and tablets were taken at least 12 and 2 hr before exposure to motion. Transdermal scopolamine provided better protection than placebo or meclizine. Dryness of mouth was the only side effect reported more frequently for one regimen, transdermal scopolamine.

Publication types

  • Comparative Study

MeSH terms

  • Administration, Oral
  • Adult
  • Double-Blind Method
  • Female
  • Humans
  • Male
  • Meclizine / adverse effects
  • Meclizine / therapeutic use*
  • Motion Sickness / prevention & control*
  • Scopolamine / administration & dosage
  • Scopolamine / adverse effects
  • Scopolamine / therapeutic use*

Substances

  • Meclizine
  • Scopolamine