Meiotic studies and synaptonemal complex analysis in two infertile males with a 13/14 balanced translocation

Hum Genet. 1984;67(2):162-5. doi: 10.1007/BF00272992.

Abstract

Meiotic and synaptonemal complex studies by light and electron microscopy have been carried out in two infertile males with a balanced 13/14 translocation. As expected, all metaphase I figures in conventional meiotic preparations contained a chain trivalent. Synaptonemal complex studies showed typical trivalent images with incomplete pairing of the acrocentric elements in the cis configuration. A review of the literature shows that the fertility of these patients is quite variable. All of them show a slightly reduced number of chiasmata (mean 46.6). Pairing in cis, as detected by electron microscopic studies, does not seem to have a prognostic value.

Publication types

  • Case Reports
  • Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't

MeSH terms

  • Adult
  • Chromosomes, Human, 13-15 / ultrastructure*
  • Humans
  • Infertility, Male / genetics*
  • Male
  • Meiosis
  • Microscopy, Electron
  • Testis / cytology
  • Translocation, Genetic*