The influence of calcium ions on the conformation of fibrinogen fragment D: the use of chemical cross-linking agents

Thromb Res. 1982 Jul 15;27(2):167-73. doi: 10.1016/0049-3848(82)90196-7.

Abstract

Fibrinogen fragment D prepared in the presence of calcium ions (fragment D[Ca++]) shows qualitatively similar cross-linking patterns with dimethyl suberimidate, dimethyl adipimidate and tetranitromethane. Fragment D prepared in the presence of EDTA (fragment D[EDTA]) gives a consistently different pattern with these reagents. In the case of fragment D[EDTA] there is much more intermolecular cross-linking suggesting that the loss of the C-terminus of the gamma-chain remnant results in fragment D adopting a more open conformation. Neither the addition of 2M urea nor EDTA to fragment D[Ca++] alters its cross-linking pattern suggesting that the proposed conformational change follows cleavage of a plasmin susceptible bond which is normally protected by the presence of calcium ions.

Publication types

  • Comparative Study
  • Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't

MeSH terms

  • Calcium / pharmacology*
  • Calcium / physiology
  • Chemical Phenomena
  • Chemistry
  • Cross-Linking Reagents / pharmacology*
  • Dimethyl Adipimidate / pharmacology
  • Dimethyl Suberimidate / pharmacology
  • Edetic Acid / pharmacology
  • Electrophoresis, Polyacrylamide Gel
  • Fibrin Fibrinogen Degradation Products*
  • Fibrinogen / metabolism
  • Humans
  • Kinetics
  • Protein Conformation / drug effects*
  • Tetranitromethane / pharmacology

Substances

  • Cross-Linking Reagents
  • Fibrin Fibrinogen Degradation Products
  • fibrinogen D fragment
  • Dimethyl Adipimidate
  • Dimethyl Suberimidate
  • Fibrinogen
  • Edetic Acid
  • Tetranitromethane
  • Calcium