Phantom urinary symptoms were reported by 12 or 24 hemodialysis patients surveyed. The symptoms were present in all age groups. The absence of any correlation between the occurrence of these symptoms and length of time and dialysis suggest that urinary phantoms in hemodialysis patients may persist over time in contrast to the gradual disappearance of phantoms symptoms resulting from amputation. No correlation was found between occurrence of phantom symptoms and sexual impairment, actual voiding of urine or symptoms of peripheral neuropathy.