Chronic arthritis of rabbits induced by mycoplasmas. III. Induction with nonviable Mycoplasma arthritidis antigens

Arthritis Rheum. 1982 Aug;25(8):937-46. doi: 10.1002/art.1780250805.

Abstract

Preexposure of rabbits to Mycoplasma arthritidis predisposed them to subsequent development of chronic inflammation in knee joints challenged with nonviable M arthritidis antigens. Rabbits sensitized by hyperimmunization developed a more severe arthritis than those sensitized by infection. Unsensitized rabbits responded minimally to intraarticular injection of nonviable organisms. These results suggested that an immune response to a persisting mycoplasmal antigen might be capable of sustaining chronic inflammation in rabbits with arthritis induced by viable M arthritidis.

Publication types

  • Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't
  • Research Support, U.S. Gov't, P.H.S.

MeSH terms

  • Animals
  • Antibodies, Bacterial / analysis
  • Antigens, Bacterial / immunology*
  • Arthritis, Infectious / etiology
  • Arthritis, Infectious / immunology*
  • Arthritis, Infectious / pathology
  • Cartilage, Articular / immunology
  • Complement C3 / immunology
  • Female
  • Immunoglobulin G / immunology
  • Knee Joint / pathology
  • Lymphocyte Activation
  • Mycoplasma / immunology
  • Rabbits
  • Spleen / cytology
  • Synovial Membrane / immunology

Substances

  • Antibodies, Bacterial
  • Antigens, Bacterial
  • Complement C3
  • Immunoglobulin G