Construction of influenza haemagglutinin genes that code for intracellular and secreted forms of the protein

Nature. 1982 Dec 16;300(5893):598-603. doi: 10.1038/300598a0.

Abstract

The DNA sequences encoding the amino-terminal signal peptide or the carboxy-terminal hydrophobic anchor have been deleted from a cloned gene coding for the haemagglutinin (HA) of influenza virus. The wild-type gene has previously been shown to be expressed with high efficiency from simian virus 40 (SV40)-HA recombinant vectors into a fully glycosylated protein that is displayed on the infected cell's surface in an antigenically and biologically active form. The anchor-minus HA also is glycosylated but is secreted efficiently into the medium. By contrast, the signal-minus HA is produced only at low levels, is not glycosylated and is located intracellularly.

MeSH terms

  • Cell Compartmentation
  • Chromosome Deletion
  • DNA, Viral / genetics
  • Gene Expression Regulation
  • Genes
  • Genes, Viral*
  • Glycoproteins / biosynthesis
  • Hemagglutinins, Viral / genetics*
  • Influenza A virus / genetics*
  • Molecular Weight
  • Peptides / genetics
  • Protein Sorting Signals

Substances

  • DNA, Viral
  • Glycoproteins
  • Hemagglutinins, Viral
  • Peptides
  • Protein Sorting Signals