Intraspinal tumors in children

West J Med. 1980 Aug;133(2):108-14.

Abstract

Thirty cases of intraspinal neoplasms occurring during the first two decades of life are reviewed. Histologic examination showed 13 of these to be astrocytomas, 6 neuroblastomas, 5 sarcomas, 3 ependymomas, 2 neurofibromas and 1 a schwannoma. Orthopedic deformities developed or worsened in 60 percent of patients surviving longer than a year after diagnosis. In five patients some form of endocrine deficiency developed after irradiation. For treatment of radiosensitive extradural malignant lesions, biopsy followed by irradiation is advocated.

MeSH terms

  • Adolescent
  • Adult
  • Age Factors
  • Astrocytoma / diagnosis
  • Child
  • Child, Preschool
  • Ependymoma / diagnosis
  • Female
  • Humans
  • Infant
  • Infant, Newborn
  • Male
  • Neurilemmoma / diagnosis
  • Neuroblastoma / diagnosis
  • Neurofibroma / diagnosis
  • Sarcoma / diagnosis
  • Spinal Cord Neoplasms / diagnosis*
  • Spinal Cord Neoplasms / epidemiology