The disposition and metabolism of 3,4',5-tribromosalicylanilide and 4'5-dibromosalicylanilide in the rat

Xenobiotica. 1981 Jul;11(7):501-8. doi: 10.3109/00498258109045860.

Abstract

1. The metabolism of two pesticides, 3,4',5-tribromosalicylanilide (TBS) and 4',5-dibromosalicylanilide (DBS) has been studied after oral administration to rats. 2. Approximately 65% of the dose of TBS is absorbed, and then excreted as glucuronide and sulphate conjugates of two hydroxylated metabolites. One of these has been identified as 4'-hydroxy-3,5-dibromosalicylanilide, while evidence suggests that the other metabolite is 5-hydroxy-3,4'-dibromosalicylanilide. 3. In contrast, only 11% of the dose of DBS is absorbed; it is then excreted mainly as glucuronide and sulphate conjugates of the parent molecule.

Publication types

  • Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't

MeSH terms

  • Animals
  • Bile / metabolism
  • Feces / analysis
  • Female
  • Intestinal Absorption
  • Male
  • Pesticides / metabolism*
  • Rats
  • Rats, Inbred Strains
  • Salicylamides / metabolism*
  • Salicylanilides / metabolism*
  • Tissue Distribution

Substances

  • Pesticides
  • Salicylamides
  • Salicylanilides
  • tribromsalan
  • dibromsalan