Delayed hypersensitivity and febrile acne conglobata

Acta Derm Venereol. 1977;57(1):51-3.

Abstract

Delayed hypersensitivity reactions were investigated in 5 patients with febrile acne conglobata. Each of them had febrile periods, large abscesses and leukocytosis. They reacted negatively to tuberculin 10 TU/ml, to Schick toxin, to oidiomycin, to trichophytin as well as to 25 common contact allergens. DNCB did not induce sensitization in those 4 patients in whom it was carried out. However, the transforamtion of lymphocytes by phytohaemagglutinin (PHA) was normal. Five of 7 control patients with cystic or ordinary acne had positive tuberculin test reactions and 3 of them were sensitized to DNCB.

MeSH terms

  • Acne Vulgaris / drug therapy
  • Acne Vulgaris / immunology*
  • Adolescent
  • Anti-Bacterial Agents / therapeutic use
  • Chronic Disease
  • Fever
  • Humans
  • Hypersensitivity, Delayed*
  • Skin Tests

Substances

  • Anti-Bacterial Agents