Premedication with Midazolam (Dormicum) compared with Promethazine, Droperidol and placebo in relieving anxiety using Beck's anxiety inventory

J Med Liban. 1994;42(2):69-73.

Abstract

In a randomized double-blind study, Midazolam (Dormicum) (7.5 mg) was compared with Promethazine (Phenergan) (25 mg), Droperidol (2.5 mg) and placebo as premedication for 98 pre-selected patients undergoing surgery. The anxiolytic effect of the above drugs was monitored by Beck's Anxiety Inventory. 83.3% of patients who received Midazolam had a decrease in their anxiety state compared to 55.6% for Promethazine, 12% for Droperidol and 25% for placebo. The study clearly proved that Midazolam is a better anxiolytic drug compared to Droperidol and Promethazine.

Publication types

  • Clinical Trial
  • Comparative Study
  • Randomized Controlled Trial

MeSH terms

  • Adolescent
  • Adult
  • Aged
  • Anxiety / prevention & control*
  • Blood Pressure / drug effects
  • Double-Blind Method
  • Droperidol / therapeutic use*
  • Drug Monitoring
  • Female
  • Heart Rate / drug effects
  • Humans
  • Male
  • Midazolam / therapeutic use*
  • Middle Aged
  • Personality Inventory
  • Placebos
  • Premedication
  • Promethazine / therapeutic use*
  • Respiration / drug effects

Substances

  • Placebos
  • Promethazine
  • Droperidol
  • Midazolam