Propofol and postanaesthetic shivering

Anaesthesia. 1995 Jun;50(6):550-2. doi: 10.1111/j.1365-2044.1995.tb06051.x.

Abstract

Sixty ASA grade 1 unpremedicated patients scheduled for minor elective surgery were randomly allocated to receive general anaesthesia consisting of either propofol-nitrous oxide in oxygen or a conventional technique of thiopentone-isoflurane-nitrous oxide-oxygen. Baseline axillary temperature readings, duration of operation and intra-operative decrease in axillary temperature were similar in both groups. The patients who received propofol-nitrous oxide-oxygen anaesthesia had a significantly lower incidence of postanaesthetic shivering than the control group. A propofol-nitrous oxide-oxygen technique may be preferable when postanaesthetic shivering is deemed undesirable.

Publication types

  • Clinical Trial
  • Comparative Study
  • Randomized Controlled Trial

MeSH terms

  • Adolescent
  • Adult
  • Anesthesia, General / methods*
  • Body Temperature / drug effects
  • Humans
  • Isoflurane / pharmacology
  • Middle Aged
  • Nitrous Oxide / pharmacology
  • Postoperative Period
  • Propofol / pharmacology*
  • Prospective Studies
  • Shivering / drug effects*
  • Thiopental / pharmacology

Substances

  • Isoflurane
  • Thiopental
  • Nitrous Oxide
  • Propofol