Characterisation of plasmids coding for the restriction endonuclease EcoRI

Mol Gen Genet. 1976 Feb 2;143(3):319-25. doi: 10.1007/BF00269410.

Abstract

The properties of two plasmids coding for the CcoRI restriction and modification enzymes are described. Both plasmids are non auto-transferring (NTP) but can be mobilised by transfer factors. Strains carrying NTP13 produce colicin E1 and the EcoRI enzymes. This plasmid has a molecular weight of 6 X 10(6) daltons and is present as approximately 12 copies per chromosome. The second plasmid, NTP14, was detected after mobilisation of the EcoRI plasmid with the R factor RI-19. NTP14 codes for ampicillin resistance, synthesis of the EcoRI enzymes and colicin E1. The molecular weight of NTP14 is 10.7 X 10(6) daltons and there are about 14 copies per chromosome. DNA-DNA reassociation experiments were performed to determine the interrelationships of NTP13, NTP14, ColE1 and the R factor R1-19. NTP13 and NTP14 continue to replicate when cellular protein synthesis is inhibited by the addition of chloramphenicol.

MeSH terms

  • Ampicillin / pharmacology
  • Chloramphenicol / pharmacology
  • DNA, Bacterial / isolation & purification
  • Endonucleases / biosynthesis*
  • Escherichia coli / enzymology*
  • Extrachromosomal Inheritance*
  • Genetic Code
  • Lysogeny
  • Penicillin Resistance
  • Plasmids*
  • Streptomycin / pharmacology
  • Sulfonamides / pharmacology
  • Tetracyclines / pharmacology

Substances

  • DNA, Bacterial
  • Sulfonamides
  • Tetracyclines
  • Chloramphenicol
  • Ampicillin
  • Endonucleases
  • Streptomycin