Double-blind controlled trail of electroconvulsive therapy (E.C.T.) and simulated E.C.T. in depressive illness

Lancet. 1978 Apr 8;1(8067):738-40. doi: 10.1016/s0140-6736(78)90857-7.

Abstract

40 patients prescribed electroconvulsive therapy (E.C.T.) for treatment of a depressive illness were randomly allocated to two groups. One group had the first two E.C.T. treatments replaced by simulated E.C.T. on a double-blind basis. The results show that E.C.T. is significantly superior to simulated E.C.T. in the treatment of depressive illness.

Publication types

  • Clinical Trial
  • Comparative Study
  • Randomized Controlled Trial

MeSH terms

  • Adult
  • Aged
  • Clinical Trials as Topic
  • Depression / therapy*
  • Double-Blind Method
  • Electroconvulsive Therapy*
  • Evaluation Studies as Topic
  • Female
  • Humans
  • Male
  • Manifest Anxiety Scale
  • Middle Aged
  • Random Allocation