Is the pencil point spinal needle a better choice in younger patients? A comparison of 24G Sprotte with 27G Quincke needles in an unselected group of general surgical patients below 46 years of age

Acta Anaesthesiol Scand. 1995 May;39(4):535-8. doi: 10.1111/j.1399-6576.1995.tb04114.x.

Abstract

Reports have indicated that there are less postoperative complaints after the use of pencil pointed spinal needles. We compared a 24G Sprotte needle with a 27G Quincke needle in a randomised study of 200 healthy patients (49% females), aged 15-46 years. Four patients (2%) reported postdural puncture headache, three with the 24G Sprotte needle and one with the 27G Quincke needle. Thirteen patients (7%) suffered with nonspecific headache, with no significant difference between the two groups. Of the 57 (29%) who reported backpain, a significantly higher proportion had received spinal anaesthesia with the Sprotte needle (OR = 2.06). There was a significantly higher incidence of insufficient blocks after dural puncture with the Sprotte needle. Ease of needle insertion and number of puncture attempts was the same for both needle types.

Publication types

  • Clinical Trial
  • Comparative Study
  • Randomized Controlled Trial
  • Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't

MeSH terms

  • Adolescent
  • Adult
  • Anesthesia, Spinal / adverse effects
  • Anesthesia, Spinal / instrumentation*
  • Anesthesia, Spinal / methods
  • Back Pain / etiology
  • Bupivacaine / administration & dosage
  • Equipment Design
  • Female
  • Headache / etiology
  • Humans
  • Lidocaine / administration & dosage
  • Male
  • Middle Aged
  • Needles* / adverse effects
  • Nerve Block
  • Surface Properties
  • Surgical Procedures, Operative

Substances

  • Lidocaine
  • Bupivacaine