Human myelin/oligodendrocyte glycoprotein: a new member of the L2/HNK-1 family

J Neurochem. 1993 Nov;61(5):1822-7. doi: 10.1111/j.1471-4159.1993.tb09822.x.

Abstract

Myelin/oligodendrocyte glycoprotein (MOG) is a quantitatively minor component of CNS myelin. In this study, human MOG was found to express the L2/HNK-1 epitope on N-linked oligosaccharide structures. This carbohydrate epitope has been found previously in three other characterized human myelin glycoproteins: the myelin-associated glycoprotein, P0, and the oligodendrocyte-myelin glycoprotein. It seems, therefore, that the L2/HNK-1 epitope is expressed frequently in human myelin glycoproteins. Serial lectin affinity chromatography of 14C-glycopeptides indicated that MOG N-oligosaccharide structures are mainly of the complex type, accounting for 77.8% of total radioactivity. In contrast with myelin-associated glycoprotein and P0, which express the L2/HNK-1 epitope on fucosylated structures, in MOG the epitope was detected on all glycopeptide fractions obtained by serial lectin affinity chromatography, although a preferential expression of the L2/HNK-1 epitope was observed on fucosylated structures. Finally, the data indicated that, as for other human myelin glycoproteins, only a subpopulation of MOG molecules expresses the L2/HNK-1 epitope.

Publication types

  • Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't

MeSH terms

  • Animals
  • Antigens, CD / analysis
  • Antigens, Differentiation, T-Lymphocyte / analysis
  • Blotting, Western
  • CD57 Antigens
  • Carbon Radioisotopes
  • Electrophoresis, Polyacrylamide Gel
  • Epitopes / analysis
  • GPI-Linked Proteins
  • Glycopeptides / chemistry
  • Glycopeptides / isolation & purification
  • Humans
  • Membrane Glycoproteins / analysis
  • Membrane Glycoproteins / chemistry*
  • Molecular Weight
  • Myelin Proteins
  • Myelin-Associated Glycoprotein*
  • Myelin-Oligodendrocyte Glycoprotein
  • Nerve Tissue Proteins / chemistry*
  • Oligodendroglia / metabolism
  • Rats

Substances

  • Antigens, CD
  • Antigens, Differentiation, T-Lymphocyte
  • CD57 Antigens
  • Carbon Radioisotopes
  • Epitopes
  • GPI-Linked Proteins
  • Glycopeptides
  • MOG protein, human
  • Membrane Glycoproteins
  • Mog protein, rat
  • Myelin Proteins
  • Myelin-Associated Glycoprotein
  • Myelin-Oligodendrocyte Glycoprotein
  • Nerve Tissue Proteins
  • OMG protein, human