Vitamin K and the oral anticoagulant drugs

Annu Rev Med. 1976:27:245-61. doi: 10.1146/annurev.me.27.020176.001333.

Abstract

The evolution of vitamin K, from a dietary deficiency in birds to a postribosomal modifier of prothrombin in man, has been a fascinating scientific saga. Its antivitamin, the oral anticoagulant drugs, has been a powerful probe both of vitamin K action and of drug interactions. These agents have emerged from a limbo of clinical therapeutics to become a light of human pharmacology.

Publication types

  • Research Support, U.S. Gov't, P.H.S.
  • Review

MeSH terms

  • Administration, Oral
  • Animals
  • Anti-Bacterial Agents / pharmacology
  • Anticoagulants / administration & dosage
  • Anticoagulants / metabolism*
  • Aspirin / pharmacology
  • Barbiturates / pharmacology
  • Blood Coagulation / drug effects
  • Blood Coagulation Factors / metabolism
  • Blood Platelets / drug effects
  • Chemical Phenomena
  • Chemistry
  • Cholestyramine Resin / pharmacology
  • Disulfiram / pharmacology
  • Diuretics / pharmacology
  • Drug Interactions
  • Ethanol / pharmacology
  • Female
  • Humans
  • Infant, Newborn
  • Male
  • Phenylbutazone / pharmacology
  • Prothrombin / metabolism
  • Receptors, Drug
  • Vitamin K / pharmacology
  • Vitamin K / physiology*
  • Warfarin / metabolism

Substances

  • Anti-Bacterial Agents
  • Anticoagulants
  • Barbiturates
  • Blood Coagulation Factors
  • Diuretics
  • Receptors, Drug
  • Cholestyramine Resin
  • Vitamin K
  • Ethanol
  • Warfarin
  • Prothrombin
  • Phenylbutazone
  • Aspirin
  • Disulfiram