Management of gastrointestinal bleeding after strictureplasty for Crohn's disease

Dis Colon Rectum. 1995 Mar;38(3):297-300. doi: 10.1007/BF02055607.

Abstract

Purpose: To determine the incidence, clinical features, and optimal management of poststrictureplasty hemorrhage in Crohn's disease.

Methods: Retrospective analysis of 139 patients with Crohn's disease seen at the Cleveland Clinic who underwent a total of 523 strictureplasties between June 1984 and June 1992.

Results: Poststrictureplasty hemorrhage occurred in 13 patients (9.3 percent). Average drop in hemoglobin and hematocrit in these patients was 5.8 g/dl and 0.174, respectively. All patients were managed nonoperatively. Mean follow-up was 29.6 (range, 7-62) months.

Conclusion: Strictureplasty in Crohn's disease is a safe procedure in selected patients. Poststrictureplasty hemorrhage is uncommon; however it can be managed nonoperatively in most cases. An algorithm for management of such patients is presented.

MeSH terms

  • Adult
  • Crohn Disease / complications
  • Crohn Disease / surgery*
  • Female
  • Gastrointestinal Hemorrhage / etiology*
  • Gastrointestinal Hemorrhage / therapy*
  • Humans
  • Intestinal Obstruction / complications
  • Intestinal Obstruction / surgery*
  • Intestine, Small / surgery
  • Male
  • Middle Aged
  • Postoperative Complications / therapy*
  • Retrospective Studies