[Profile of the user and tolerance of main contraceptive methods in primary care: hormonal contraceptives, intrauterine devices (IUD) and diaphragm]

Aten Primaria. 1995 Feb 15;15(2):101-4.
[Article in Spanish]

Abstract

Objective: To analyse the psycho-social profile of women using hormonal contraceptives (HCC), the intrauterine device (IUD) and the diaphragm; and to evaluate their tolerance to these methods.

Design: A prospective observation study.

Setting: The basic unit of family planning at an urban health centre.

Patients and other participants: 503 patients, for whom contraception was provided between january and may 1992, with a clinical follow-up throughout the year.

Measurements and main results: HCC were administered to 285 women, with an average age of 24.8# 4.38 years. Secondary effects were detected in 14.73% of cases, with good metabolic tolerance. The IUD was provided to 216 users, with an average age of 35.4#-6.39. There was acceptable tolerance, with it being withdrawn in 18 cases, mainly due to spontaneous shedding. There were only two diaphragm users during the study period; and these had good tolerance.

Conclusions: HCC were the contraceptive method chosen most often by younger women. The high tolerance to these methods and easy out-patient control of them make Primary Care, in coordination with other professionals, the ideal level for their prescription. User profiles approach the ideal recommended in the bibliography consulted.

Publication types

  • Comparative Study
  • English Abstract

MeSH terms

  • Adult
  • Alcohol Drinking
  • Contraceptive Devices, Female* / adverse effects
  • Contraceptives, Oral, Hormonal* / adverse effects
  • Drug Tolerance
  • Education
  • Female
  • Humans
  • Intrauterine Devices* / adverse effects
  • Marital Status
  • Occupations
  • Primary Health Care
  • Prospective Studies
  • Smoking

Substances

  • Contraceptives, Oral, Hormonal