Cerebral ventricular enlargement in schizophreniform disorder does not progress. A seven year follow-up study

Schizophr Res. 1994 Dec;14(1):23-8. doi: 10.1016/0920-9964(94)90005-1.

Abstract

Ten patients, who underwent computerized tomography (CT) study during evaluation for first episode schizophreniform psychosis were restudied an average of 7 years later. Of the 10 patients, 7 were found to carry a diagnosis of schizophrenia at follow-up. In this subgroup, there was no significant change in the mean ventricular brain ratio measure of cerebral ventricular size between the index and follow-up scans. These findings are consistent with the hypothesis that ventricular enlargement is present at the onset of schizophrenia and does not progress with duration of illness or treatment.

MeSH terms

  • Adolescent
  • Adult
  • Antipsychotic Agents / therapeutic use
  • Bipolar Disorder / diagnosis
  • Bipolar Disorder / drug therapy
  • Bipolar Disorder / psychology
  • Brain / drug effects
  • Brain / pathology
  • Cerebral Ventricles / drug effects
  • Cerebral Ventricles / pathology*
  • Chronic Disease
  • Cohort Studies
  • Female
  • Follow-Up Studies
  • Humans
  • Hypertrophy / pathology
  • Male
  • Patient Readmission
  • Psychiatric Status Rating Scales
  • Psychotic Disorders / diagnosis*
  • Psychotic Disorders / drug therapy
  • Psychotic Disorders / psychology
  • Schizophrenia / diagnosis
  • Schizophrenia / drug therapy
  • Schizophrenic Psychology
  • Tomography, X-Ray Computed*

Substances

  • Antipsychotic Agents