Experience with labetalol in hypertension

Br J Clin Pharmacol. 1976 Aug;3(4 Suppl 3):765-71.

Abstract

1 The effect of labetalol has been assessed in an open clinical trial in 19 patients with sub-optimal control of blood pressure on other therapy, and in a placebo-controlled cross-over study. Most patients were taking a diuretic before the trial and they continued to do so during the trial. 2 In the open trial, labetalol successfully lowered blood pressure in most of the patients. Average daily dose was about 600 mg. The placebo-controlled trial confrimed the anti-hypertensive effect. 3 A clear postural hypotensive effect was seen. A few patients noted postural faintness as a side-effect, especially in a hot environment; but it was not troublesome. 4 There were few other side-effects. One patient experienced an increase in serum glumatic--oxalic transaminase (SGOT) and another an increasing anti-nuclear factor titre, but it is not yet certain that these were due to labetalol.

Publication types

  • Clinical Trial
  • Controlled Clinical Trial
  • Randomized Controlled Trial

MeSH terms

  • Adult
  • Aged
  • Blood Pressure / drug effects
  • Body Weight / drug effects
  • Clinical Trials as Topic
  • Diuretics / therapeutic use
  • Drug Evaluation
  • Drug Therapy, Combination
  • Ethanolamines / therapeutic use*
  • Female
  • Heart Rate / drug effects
  • Humans
  • Hypertension / drug therapy*
  • Hypertension / physiopathology
  • Labetalol / adverse effects
  • Labetalol / pharmacology
  • Labetalol / therapeutic use*
  • Male
  • Middle Aged

Substances

  • Diuretics
  • Ethanolamines
  • Labetalol