EMACO in high risk gestational trophoblast disease--the Australian experience. Gestational Trophoblast Subcommittee, Clinical Oncological Society of Australia

Aust N Z J Obstet Gynaecol. 1994 Feb;34(1):90-2. doi: 10.1111/j.1479-828x.1994.tb01047.x.

Abstract

Sixty-five patients with high-risk trophoblast disease have been treated with the EMACO combination split regimen therapy in the 10 year period, 1981 to 1990. Four patients died but the remaining 61 (94%) remain free of disease up to 10 years later. Toxicity was manageable in most cases with minimal delay in treatment from myelosuppression. EMACO is a well tolerated regimen with a high cure rate in patients with high-risk gestational trophoblast disease (GTD).

Publication types

  • Case Reports

MeSH terms

  • Adolescent
  • Adult
  • Antineoplastic Combined Chemotherapy Protocols / therapeutic use*
  • Australia
  • Cyclophosphamide / administration & dosage
  • Dactinomycin / administration & dosage
  • Etoposide / administration & dosage
  • Female
  • Humans
  • Methotrexate / administration & dosage
  • Middle Aged
  • Pregnancy
  • Risk
  • Trophoblastic Neoplasms / drug therapy*
  • Uterine Neoplasms / drug therapy*
  • Vincristine / administration & dosage

Substances

  • Dactinomycin
  • Vincristine
  • Etoposide
  • Cyclophosphamide
  • Methotrexate

Supplementary concepts

  • EMA-CO protocol