Comparison of laparoscopic cholecystectomy in obese and non-obese patients

Am Surg. 1994 May;60(5):316-21.

Abstract

Results of laparoscopic cholecystectomy in obese and non-obese patients were analyzed prospectively. Laparoscopic cholecystectomy was performed in 841 patients-179 obese (Group I) and 662 non-obese (Group II). Operative time averaged 73.1 minutes in Group I and 73.7 minutes in Group II. There were no statistically significant differences in the ability to perform cholangiography (99.4% Group I; 97.9% Group II), conversion rate (1.1% Group I; 1.5% Group II), or complications (4.5% Group I; 3.8% Group II). In Group I no pulmonary complications were noted, nor any cases of venous thromboembolic disease. Risk of laparoscopic cholecystectomy appears comparable in obese and non-obese patients. Based on historical comparisons, laparoscopic cholecystectomy may be safer than traditional cholecystectomy in obese patients.

Publication types

  • Comparative Study

MeSH terms

  • Adolescent
  • Adult
  • Aged
  • Aged, 80 and over
  • Body Mass Index
  • Child
  • Cholangiopancreatography, Endoscopic Retrograde / statistics & numerical data
  • Cholecystectomy, Laparoscopic / adverse effects
  • Cholecystectomy, Laparoscopic / statistics & numerical data*
  • Cholecystitis / epidemiology
  • Comorbidity
  • Female
  • Humans
  • Intraoperative Care
  • Los Angeles / epidemiology
  • Male
  • Middle Aged
  • Obesity* / diagnosis
  • Postoperative Care
  • Prospective Studies