Mutations in pts cause catabolite-resistant sporulation and altered regulation of spo0H in Bacillus subtilis

J Bacteriol. 1994 May;176(9):2587-95. doi: 10.1128/jb.176.9.2587-2595.1994.

Abstract

A mutation in Bacillus subtilis, ggr-31, that relieves glucose-glutamine-dependent control of a spoVG-lacZ translational fusion was isolated and was subsequently found to confer a pleiotropic phenotype. Mutants cultured in glucose- and glutamine-rich media exhibited a Crs- (catabolite-resistant sporulation) phenotype; enhanced expression of the spo0H gene, encoding sigma H, as evidenced by immunoblot analysis with anti-sigma H antiserum; and derepression of srfA, an operon involved in surfactin biosynthesis and competence development. In addition, ggr-31 mutants exhibited a significant increase in generation time when they were cultured in minimal glucose medium. The mutant phenotype was restored to the wild type by Campbell integration of a plasmid containing part of the ptsG (encoding the enzyme II/III glucose permease) gene, indicating that the mutation probably resides within ptsG and adversely affects glucose uptake. A deletion mutation within ptsI exhibited a phenotype similar to that of ggr-31.

Publication types

  • Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't
  • Research Support, U.S. Gov't, P.H.S.

MeSH terms

  • Bacillus subtilis / genetics*
  • Bacillus subtilis / growth & development
  • Bacterial Proteins / biosynthesis*
  • Bacterial Proteins / genetics
  • Base Sequence
  • Gene Expression Regulation, Bacterial* / drug effects
  • Glucose / pharmacology
  • Glutamine / pharmacology
  • Molecular Sequence Data
  • Phenotype
  • Phosphoenolpyruvate Sugar Phosphotransferase System / genetics*
  • RNA, Messenger / analysis
  • Recombinant Fusion Proteins / biosynthesis
  • Restriction Mapping
  • Sigma Factor / analysis
  • Spores, Bacterial / genetics
  • Spores, Bacterial / growth & development*
  • Transcription Factors*
  • Transcription, Genetic

Substances

  • Bacterial Proteins
  • RNA, Messenger
  • Recombinant Fusion Proteins
  • Sigma Factor
  • Transcription Factors
  • spoIIR protein, Bacillus subtilis
  • spore-specific proteins, Bacillus
  • Glutamine
  • Phosphoenolpyruvate Sugar Phosphotransferase System
  • Glucose