Effects of subject velocity on force plate-measured ground reaction forces in healthy greyhounds at the trot

Am J Vet Res. 1993 Sep;54(9):1523-6.

Abstract

Force plate gait analysis was used to study the effects of subject velocity on ground reaction forces. Seven adult Greyhounds were trotted at 3 distinct velocities: 1.5 to 1.8 m/s, 2.1 to 2.4 m/s, and 2.7 to 3.0 m/s. Forelimb and hind limb peak vertical forces increased with increase in velocity (P < 0.05). Forelimb and hind limb vertical impulses decreased as velocity increased (P < 0.05). Significant variations were not observed for craniocaudal or mediolateral peak forces or impulses. It was concluded that velocity significantly (P < 0.05) influenced ground reaction forces and impulses, and must be controlled in experimental design.

MeSH terms

  • Analysis of Variance
  • Animals
  • Biomechanical Phenomena
  • Dogs / physiology*
  • Extremities / physiology*
  • Female
  • Gait / physiology*
  • Male