Ventricular septal summit stimulation in atrioventricular nodal reentrant tachycardia

Am J Cardiol. 1993 Dec 1;72(17):1268-73. doi: 10.1016/0002-9149(93)90295-n.

Abstract

In all, 18 consecutive patients with atrioventricular nodal reentry tachycardia (AVNRT) underwent right ventricular (RV) stimulation during AVNRT from either the RV apex or summit. Stimulation from the RV apex advanced the tachycardia with the same atrial sequence in 6 of 18 patients (33%), but never conclusively excluded the presence of a low atrial tachycardia. RV summit stimulation resulted in direct stimulation of the low septal right atrium in 6 patients. RV summit stimulation advanced the tachycardia in 4 patients, delayed it in 2 and terminated it in 3 without an atrial electrogram. The latter 2 findings exclude the presence of a low atrial tachycardia. Thus, in patients with AVNRT, application of extrastimuli closer to the putative reentrant site enables greater efficacy in tachycardia resetting and in excluding a low septal atrial tachycardia.

Publication types

  • Comparative Study

MeSH terms

  • Cardiac Pacing, Artificial / methods*
  • Electrocardiography
  • Heart Septum / physiopathology
  • Heart Ventricles / physiopathology
  • Humans
  • Tachycardia, Atrioventricular Nodal Reentry / diagnosis
  • Tachycardia, Atrioventricular Nodal Reentry / physiopathology
  • Tachycardia, Atrioventricular Nodal Reentry / therapy*